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Assessment of mechanical strain in the intact plantar fascia
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Assessment of mechanical strain in the intact plantar fascia

Ross Clark, A Franklyn-Miller, E Falvey, A L Bryant, S Bartold and P McCrory
Foot, Vol.19(3), pp.161-164
2009
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foot.2009.06.001View
Published Version

Abstract

biomechanics force exercise fasciitis
Background: A method of measuring tri-axial plantar fascia strain that is minimally affected by external compressive force has not previously been reported. Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the use of micro-strain gauges to examine strain in the different axes of the plantar fascia. Method: Two intact limbs from a thawed, fresh-frozen cadaver were dissected, and a combination of five linear and one three-way rosette gauges were attached to the fascia of the foot and ankle. Strain was assessed during two trials, both consisting of an identical controlled, loaded dorsiflexion. Results: An ICC analysis of the results revealed that the majority of gauge placement sites produced reliable measures (ICC > 0.75). Strain mapping of the plantar fascia indicates that the majority of the strain is centrally longitudinal, which provides supportive evidence for finite element model analysis. Conclusion: Although micro-strain gauges do possess the limitation of calibration difficulty, they provide a repeatable measure of fascial strain and may provide benefits in situations that require tri-axial assessment or external compression. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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