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Worry and anger from flight delay: Antecedents and consequences
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Worry and anger from flight delay: Antecedents and consequences

Yawei Jiang, Shanshi Li, Jingzhe Huang and Noel Scott
International Journal of Tourism Research, Vol.22(3), pp.289-302
2020
url
https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2334View
Published Version

Abstract

anger cognitive appraisal theory flight delay negative emotions worry
Tourists may experience the same negative event during their travel but evoke differ-ent emotions, some may express anger, and others undertake dangerous actions. Anunderstanding of the relationship between such negative events, the emotionselicited, and tourists' subsequent actions will help in managing these emotional situa-tions. This study adopts cognitive appraisal theory to examine the antecedents oftourists' negative emotions (worry and anger) evoked by a flight delay and theirrespective effects on tourists' behavioural intentions. Data were collected from 610tourists who experienced a flight delay during travel. The results demonstrate that, aspredicted by cognitive appraisal theory, the appraisal dimensions of goal incongru-ence, certainty, and other agency are the common determinants of worry and anger,whereas the appraisal of circumstance agency is negatively related with anger. Theresults also reveal that anger can lead to tourists' switching intentions, complainingbehaviours, and negative word-of-mouth, whereas worry only affects complainingbehaviours. This study extends our knowledge of appraisal dimensions that lead totourists' emotions of worry and anger. It also discusses the impacts of such emotionshave on tourists' behavioural intentions.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web Of Science research areas
Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
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