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Wood chipping performance of a modified forager
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Wood chipping performance of a modified forager

Marco Manzone and Raffaele Spinelli
Biomass and Bioenergy, Vol.55, pp.101-106
2013
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2013.01.006View
Published Version

Abstract

Engineering Technology Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences agroforestry biomass forestry harvesting energy
The authors tested a 409 kW forager turned into an industrial chipper through a special conversion kit. Conversion was temporary, and the forager could be returned to its original occupation with one day of work. The converted forager proved as effective as a dedicated chipper of the same power. Net chipping productivity varied between 25 and 33 green t h-1. Productivity was highest with poplar tops and lowest with pine tops. Fuel consumption ranged from 1.6 to 1.8 l green t-1. Fuel consumption did not change with tree species, but increased significantly with knife wear. Temporary conversion allowed a better depreciation of the invested capital and resulted in a 25% reduction of unit chipping cost. The converted forager proved an ideal solution wherever the production of wood chips was a complementary business within the scope of a larger agricultural economy. In technical terms, this machine offered the combined advantages of road-capability and good off-road mobility, allowing low-cost independent relocation and effective in-field chipping.

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Agricultural Engineering
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
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