What Is the Quality of Web-Based Advice for the General Public on Benzodiazepine Misuse and Use Disorder A Systematic Evaluation of Websites1.88 MBDownloadView
Introduction
Benzodiazepines have therapeutic indications, but their overuse may lead to misuse and dependence. Benzodiazepine dependence can be managed by health professionals, but stigma may result in individuals avoiding face-to-face help and turning to online resources. The internet is a popular, but unregulated resource and website quality are variable.
Aim(s)
(I) To systematically evaluate the quality of websites on benzodiazepine misuse and dependence using selected validated tools/variables. (II) To identify common themes presented on these websites.
Methods
Six search terms, “benzodiazepine treatment,” “benzo treatment,” “benzodiazepine addiction,” “benzo addiction,” “benzodiazepine help” and “benzo help,” were entered into two search engines. English-language websites were included if they presented information about benzodiazepine misuse and use disorder. Eligible websites were evaluated for quality of written information, readability, website usability, and other areas of interest such as advertising. Content was assessed by comparing themes covered in websites.
Results
Fifty-six websites were evaluated. Websites were generally good at providing balanced and unbiased information; however, treatment options were covered poorly. Most websites should be understood by individuals aged 15 years and older.
Discussion
The quality of websites varied, but common areas that require improvement include information on treatment options, effects on quality of life, and sources of information.
Conclusion
In general, the quality of websites presenting benzodiazepine information was mediocre based on our assessment. Future research could explore benzodiazepine users’ experiences of these websites as such studies may improve website quality.
Details
Title
What Is the Quality of Web-Based Advice for the General Public on Benzodiazepine Misuse and Use Disorder? A Systematic Evaluation of Websites
Authors
Rhys Ponton (Corresponding Author) - University of Auckland
Garion Gear - University of Auckland
Parsa Hadiyounzadeh - University of Auckland
Fyrooz Iqram - University of Auckland
Anes Kim - University of Auckland
Sophanna Out - University of Auckland
Wey Ern Thoo - University of Auckland
Jane L. Sheridan - University of Auckland
David Newcombe - University of Auckland
Publication details
Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet, Vol.27(1), pp.35-52