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Variability in decision-making and critical cue use by different road users at rail level crossings
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Variability in decision-making and critical cue use by different road users at rail level crossings

Vanessa Beanland, Michael G Lenne, Paul M Salmon and Neville A Stanton
Ergonomics, Vol.59(6), pp.754-766
2016
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PDF - Author's Accepted Version1.72 MBDownloadView
Accepted VersionPDF - Author Accepted Version Open Access
url
https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2015.1095356View
Published Version

Abstract

rail level crossings grade crossings decision-making situation awareness
Collisions at rail level crossings (RLXs) are typically high-severity and high-cost, often involving serious injuries, fatalities and major disruptions to the transport network. Most research examining behaviour at RLXs has focused exclusively on drivers and consequently there is little knowledge on how other road users make decisions at RLXs. We collected drivers', motorcyclists', bicyclists' and pedestrians' self-reported daily experiences at RLXs for two weeks, focusing on behaviour, decision-making and information use in the presence of a train and/or activated RLX signals. Both information use and behaviour differed between road users. Visual information (e.g., flashing lights) was more influential for motorists, whereas pedestrians and cyclists relied more on auditory information (e.g., bells). Pedestrians were also more likely to violate active RLX warnings and/or cross before an approaching train. These results emphasise the importance of adopting holistic RLX design approaches that support cognition and behaviour across for all road users.

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Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
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Engineering, Industrial
Ergonomics
Psychology
Psychology, Applied

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