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Value creation and the impact of policy interventions: Indian LPG supply chain case study
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Value creation and the impact of policy interventions: Indian LPG supply chain case study

Neeraj Mittal, Renu Agarwal and Willem Selen
International Journal of Logistics Management, Vol.29(1), pp.64-89
2018
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PDF - Author Accepted Version1.35 MBDownloadView
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url
https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLM-10-2016-0242View
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Abstract

supply chain management public sector supply chain service value network value creation coordination integration and alignment
Purpose: This paper demonstrates the development of key supply chain capabilities in the Indian public sector-run liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) supply chain. This case study has relevance to emerging markets grappling with problems caused by monopolies and subsidies, who are not only aiming to improve operations, but also re-design its supply network to meet customers' expectations. Design/methodology/approach - An interpretive research methodology is applied, using an illustrative single case study of the Indian public sector-run LPG supply chain. The research methodology is iterative and exploratory, uses LPG consumer data, and other data collected through a back and forth process between extant literature and the field, including in-depth discussions/interviews with senior management and distributors. Findings - When collaboration spans both vertically and horizontally, change management and capability building are drivers of value creation through policy interventions. Key supply chain capabilities identified include an integrated ICT system, detection and blocking of duplicate/ghost connections, capping of entitlements, and collaboration across stakeholders. Originality/Value - This case study provides an illustrative example of exceeding customer expectations, and improving service levels amidst the subsidy challenges faced by the Indian Government in managing the large, complex, public-sector run LPG supply chain. Due to various policy changes, the LPG subsidy was restricted to legitimate customers reducing fiscal burden on the government. Furthermore, seamless ICT connectivity introduced efficiencies for government, distributers and customers alike, resulting in value capture, creation and appropriation. The economic and environmental benefits due to policy interventions has implications for similar public sector-run schemes.

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