Journal article
Ureaplasma parvum and Ureaplasma urealyticum are detected in semen after washing before assisted reproductive technology procedures
Fertility and Sterility, Vol.80(4), pp.921-929
2003
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the prevalence of ureaplasmas in semen and washed semen and to explore their effect on semen andrology variables. Design: Prospective study. Setting: In vitro fertilization (IVF) unit of a private hospital. Patient(s): Three hundred forty-three men participating in an assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatment cycle. Main Outcome Measure(s): The prevalence of ureaplasmas in semen and washed semen tested by culture, polymerase chain reaction assays, and indirect immunofluorescent antibody assays. Result(s): Ureaplasmas were detected in 73 of 343 (22%) semen samples and 29 of 343 (8.5%) washed semen samples. Ureaplasmas adherent to the surface of spermatozoa were demonstrated by indirect immunofluorescent antibody testing. Ureplasma parvum serovar 6 (36.6%) and U. urealyticum (30%) were the most prevalent isolates in washed semen. A comparison of the semen andrology variables of washed semen ureaplasma positive and negative groups demonstrated a lower proportion of nonmotile sperm in men ureaplasma positive for washed semen. Conclusion(s): Ureaplasmas are not always removed from semen by a standard ART washing procedure and can remain adherent to the surface of spermatozoa. © 2003 by American Society for Reproductive Medicine.
Details
- Title
- Ureaplasma parvum and Ureaplasma urealyticum are detected in semen after washing before assisted reproductive technology procedures
- Authors
- C L Knox (Author) - Queensland University of TechnologyJohn A Allan (Author) - Wesley HospitalJanet M Allan (Author) - Wesley HospitalW R Edirisinghe (Author) - Wesley HospitalD Stenzel (Author) - Queensland University of TechnologyF A Lawrence (Author) - Queensland University of TechnologyD M Purdie (Author) - Queensland Institute of Medical ResearchPeter Timms (Author) - Queensland University of Technology
- Publication details
- Fertility and Sterility, Vol.80(4), pp.921-929
- Publisher
- Elsevier Inc.
- Date published
- 2003
- DOI
- 10.1016/S0015-0282(03)01125-7
- ISSN
- 0015-0282
- Organisation Unit
- University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; Centre for Bioinnovation
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99450010802621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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- Domestic collaboration
- Web Of Science research areas
- Obstetrics & Gynecology
- Reproductive Biology
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