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Unusual effects of benzodiazepines and cyclodiene insecticides on an expressed invertebrate GABAA receptor
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Unusual effects of benzodiazepines and cyclodiene insecticides on an expressed invertebrate GABAA receptor

S H Zaman, Robert J Harvey, E A Barnard and M G Darlison
FEBS Letters, Vol.307(3), pp.351-354
1992
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(92)80711-OView
Published Version

Abstract

benzodiazepine channel blocker cyclodiene insecticide GABAA receptor invertebrate lymnaea stagnalis receptor activation xenopus oocyte expression
We have previously reported [(1991) EMBO J. 10, 3239-3245] the sequence of an invertebrate γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) type A (GABAA) receptor polypeptide which forms homo-oligomeric GABA-gated, bicuculline-sensitive, chloride-ion channels upon heterologous expression. We now demonstrate that the benzodiazepines Ro5-4864 (4′-chlorodiazepam) and diazepam, that are active at mammalian peripheral benzodiazepine sites, and not those benzodiazepines specific for central sites, directly activate the homo-oligomeric receptor and evoke larger maximal responses than those elicited by GABA. In addition, members of the cyclodiene class of insecticides block the channel of the receptor in a manner indistinguishable from that of picrotoxin. © 1992.

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