Understanding the occupational role of dog ownership through the lens of attachment theory: A survey study

Pamela Meredith; Jenny Strong; Lara Condon; Danica Lindstrom; Jessica Hill

doi:10.1177/03080226221133036

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Understanding the occupational role of dog ownership through the lens of attachment theory: A survey study

Journal article

Peer reviewed

Understanding the occupational role of dog ownership through the lens of attachment theory: A survey study

Pamela Meredith, Jenny Strong, Lara Condon, Danica Lindstrom and Jessica Hill

British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol.86(3), pp.205-214

2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/03080226221133036

PMCID: PMC12033789

PMID: 40337629

Appears in UniSC Diversity and Inclusion Research Collection

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Abstract

dog ownership

Attachment

relationship

caregiving

dog personality

UniSC Diversity Area - Life Stages

Introduction: Incorporation of animal assisted services is an emerging field of occupational therapy practice. While the owner dog relationship is an important component supporting positive outcomes, pets also represent an added responsibility, with pet care a little understood role for occupational therapists. The present study drew on attachment theory to investigate associations between owner attachment pattern, care of the dog, relationship with and closeness to the dog and perceptions of the dog’s personality. Method: Participants (N = 97) completed an online survey using standardised measures. Results: Quality of the relationship with the pet dog was associated with the level of care provided to the dog, with stronger relationships associated with higher levels of care. While owner attachment pattern was not directly linked with the care provided to the dog, it was related to distress at being separated from the dog and perceptions of the dog’s personality. Conclusion: The present study supports existing findings that an attachment bond is present between owner and dog, and that this bond is linked with the care provided to the dog. Occupational therapists may facilitate the developing relationships between dog owners and their dogs, as well as supporting care of the dog, to optimise outcomes for both.

Details

Title: Understanding the occupational role of dog ownership through the lens of attachment theory: A survey study
Authors: Pamela Meredith (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, School of Health and Behavioural Sciences - Legacy
Jenny Strong (Author) - The University of Queensland
Lara Condon (Author) - The University of Queensland
Danica Lindstrom (Author) - The University of Queensland
Jessica Hill (Corresponding Author) - The University of Queensland
Publication details: British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol.86(3), pp.205-214
Publisher: Sage Publications Ltd.
Date published: 2023
DOI: 10.1177/03080226221133036
ISSN: 1477-6006
PMID: 40337629; PMC12033789
Organisation Unit: University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Health - Occupational Therapy; Cancer Research Cluster; School of Health and Behavioural Sciences - Legacy
Language: English
Record Identifier: 99686998102621
Output Type: Journal article

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Collaboration types: Domestic collaboration
Web Of Science research areas: Rehabilitation

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