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The photoreactivity of ocular lipofuscin
Journal article   Peer reviewed

The photoreactivity of ocular lipofuscin

M Boulton, M Rózanowska, B Rözanowski and Tim J Wess
Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, Vol.3(8), pp.759-764
2004
url
https://doi.org/10.1039/b400108gView
Published Version

Abstract

Lipofuscin or "age pigment" is a lipid-protein complex which accumulates in a variety of postmitotic, metabolically active cells throughout the body. These complexes, which are thought to result from the incomplete degradation of oxidised substrate, have the potential for photoreactivity. This is particularly so in the retina in which the lipofuscin not only contains retinoid metabolites but is also exposed to high oxygen and fluxes of visible light all of which provide an ideal environment for the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Lipofuscin is a potent photoinducible generator of ROS with the potential to damage proteins, lipids and DNA. Retinal cell dysfunction may be strongly associated with photoreactivity of lipofuscin and may contribute to age-related disease and vision loss. © The Royal Society of Chemistry of Owner Societies 2004.

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Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Biophysics
Chemistry, Physical

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