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The great experiment with devolved NRM governance: lessons from community engagement in Australia and New Zealand since the 1980s
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

The great experiment with devolved NRM governance: lessons from community engagement in Australia and New Zealand since the 1980s

A Curtis, H Ross, G R Marshall, Claudia Baldwin, J Cavaye, C Freeman, A Carr and G J Syme
Australasian Journal of Environmental Management, Vol.21(2), pp.175-199
2014
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PDF - Author Accepted Version1.75 MBDownloadView
Accepted VersionPDF - Author Accepted Version Open Access
url
https://doi.org/10.1080/14486563.2014.935747View
Published Version

Abstract

Landcare catchment management community-based NRM participation
Since the 1980s, natural resource management (NRM) in Australia and New Zealand has been an ambitious experiment with community engagement. Underpinned by theory about public participation, adult education and agricultural extension, but also influenced by neoliberalism's calls for 'smaller government', governments embraced engagement as a cost-effective approach to effecting change. Critiques of community engagement are often misguided as they are frequently based on inauthentic or poor engagement practices. Moreover, these critiques have often failed to grasp the nature of the problems being addressed, acknowledge the contributions of engagement or understand the importance of building adaptive capacity to respond to an increasingly complex and uncertain future. The foundations for this commissioned article emerged at a workshop where we reflected and deliberated on our experience as NRM researchers and practitioners over the past 20 years. We begin by identifying the key theories underpinning community engagement and community-based NRM (CBNRM). We then reflect on the experience with community engagement in NRM over the past 20 years and identify key lessons for practitioners and policy makers. Drawing on these insights, and the developing theory around new governance and resilience thinking, we identify opportunities for community engagement under a range of possible futures.

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Domestic collaboration
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Environmental Studies

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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#6 Clean Water and Sanitation
#11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
#13 Climate Action
#14 Life Below Water
#15 Life on Land

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