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The effects of password length and reference profile size on the performance of a multivariate text-dependent typist verification system
Journal article   Peer reviewed

The effects of password length and reference profile size on the performance of a multivariate text-dependent typist verification system

Doug P Mahar, R D Henderson, W Laverty and R Napier
Interacting with Computers, Vol.10(4), pp.375-383
1998
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0953-5438(98)00024-1View
Published Version

Abstract

Information Systems Design Practice and Management Cognitive Sciences computer security typist verification password length
The performance of Napier et al.'s typist verification algorithm (Keyboard user verification: toward an accurate, efficient, and ecologically valid algorithm, International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 43 (1995) 213-222) was assessed in a text-dependent setting. Twenty-nine subjects typed a 17 character password 50 times. False acceptance and false rejection rates were then calculated as the number of repetitions of the password included in the reference profile was increased from 6 to 20 and the number of digraphs from the password included in the verification process was increased from 2 to 16. The performance of the system (12% total error rate) was found to be comparable with the best results reported in other studies using text-dependent algorithms, and substantially better than that reported in studies using a text-independent paradigm with passwords of this length. The relationship between password length and reference profile size was found to conform to an exponential decay function, which accounted for 92% of the variability in verification error rates.

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