Journal article
The Moraxella adhesin UspA1 binds to its human CEACAM1 receptor by a deformable trimeric coiled-coil
EMBO Journal, Vol.27(12), pp.1779-1789
2008
Abstract
Moraxella catarrhalis is a ubiquitous human-specific bacterium commonly associated with upper and lower respiratory tract infections, including otitis media, sinusitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The bacterium uses an autotransporter protein UspA1 to target an important human cellular receptor carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1). Using X-ray crystallography, we show that the CEACAM1 receptor-binding region of UspA1 unusually consists of an extended, rod-like left-handed trimeric coiled-coil. Mutagenesis and binding studies of UspA1 and the N-domain of CEACAM1 have been used to delineate the interacting surfaces between ligand and receptor and guide assembly of the complex. However, solution scattering, molecular modelling and electron microscopy analyses all indicate that significant bending of the UspA1 coiled-coil stalk also occurs. This explains how UspA1 can engage CEACAM1 at a site far distant from its head group, permitting closer proximity of the respective cell surfaces during infection. © 2008 European Molecular Biology Organization | All Rights Reserved.
Details
- Title
- The Moraxella adhesin UspA1 binds to its human CEACAM1 receptor by a deformable trimeric coiled-coil
- Authors
- Rebecca Conners (Author) - University of Bristol, United KingdomDarryl J Hill (Author) - University of Bristol, United KingdomElena Borodina (Author) - University of Bristol, United KingdomChristopher Agnew (Author) - University of Bristol, United KingdomSarah J Daniell (Author) - University of Bristol, United KingdomNicholas M Burton (Author) - University of Bristol, United KingdomRichard B Sessions (Author) - University of Bristol, United KingdomAnthony R Clarke (Author) - University of Bristol, United KingdomLucy E Catto (Author) - University of Bristol, United KingdomDonna Lammie (Author) - Cardiff University, United KingdomTim J Wess (Author) - Cardiff University, United KingdomR Leo Brady (Author) - University of Bristol, United KingdomMumtaz Virji (Author) - University of Bristol, United Kingdom
- Publication details
- EMBO Journal, Vol.27(12), pp.1779-1789
- Publisher
- Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
- Date published
- 2008
- DOI
- 10.1038/emboj.2008.101
- ISSN
- 0261-4189
- Organisation Unit
- Office of the Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academic); University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99450798302621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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- Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
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Source: InCites