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The Kiss2receptor (Kiss2r) gene in Southern Bluefin Tuna, Thunnus maccoyii, and in Yellowtail Kingfish, Seriola lalandi– functional analysis and isolation of transcript variants
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

The Kiss2receptor (Kiss2r) gene in Southern Bluefin Tuna, Thunnus maccoyii, and in Yellowtail Kingfish, Seriola lalandi– functional analysis and isolation of transcript variants

Josephine N Nocillado, J Biran, Ying Y Lee, B Levavi-Sivan, Alejandro S Mechaly, Y Zohar and Abigail Elizur
Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, Vol.362(1-2), pp.211-220
2012
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2012.06.024View
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Abstract

kisspeptin puberty Kiss2r isoforms
The kisspeptin system plays an essential role in reproductive function in vertebrates, particularly in the onset of puberty. We investigated the kisspeptin system in two Perciform teleosts, the Southern Bluefin Tuna (SBT; Thunnus maccoyii), and the Yellowtail Kingfish (YTK; Seriola lalandi), by characterising their kisspeptin 2 receptor (Kiss2r) genes. In addition to the full length Kiss2r cDNA sequences, we have isolated from SBT and YTK a transcript variant that retained an intron. We have further obtained three ytkKiss2r transcript variants that contained deletions. In vitro functional analysis of the full length SBT and YTK Kiss2r showed higher response to Kiss2-10 than to Kiss1-10, with stronger transduction via PKC than PKA. The full length ytkKiss2r and two deletion variants were differentially expressed in the brain of male, but not in female, juvenile YTK treated with increasing doses of Kiss2-10 peptide. In the gonads, the expression level of the ytkKiss2r transcripts did not vary significantly either in the male or female fish. This is the first time that transcript variants of the Kiss2r gene that contain deletions and show responsiveness to treatments with kisspeptin have been reported in any teleost.

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