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Technologies for Supporting Individuals and Caregivers Living With Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: Scoping Review
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Technologies for Supporting Individuals and Caregivers Living With Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: Scoping Review

Joanna Ting Wai Chu, Holly Wilson, Cynthia Zhiyin Cai, Jessica C. McCormack, David Newcombe and Chris Bullen
JMIR Mental Health, Vol.11, pp.1-12
2024
PMCID: PMC11259581
PMID: 38994826
pdf
mental-2024-1-e51074333.09 kBDownloadView
Published VersionCC BY V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

fetal alcohol scoping review technology caregivers diagnosis support intervention fetal alcohol spectrum disorder FASD developmental disability lifelong support caregiver accessibility alcohol alcohol intake pregnant substance pregnant fetal PRISMA Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses mobile phone
Background: Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a common developmental disability that requires lifelong and ongoing support but is often difficult to find due to the lack of trained professionals, funding, and support available. Technology could provide cost-effective, accessible, and effective support to those living with FASD and their caregivers. Objective: In this review, we aimed to explore the use of technology available for supporting people living with FASD and their caregivers. Methods: We conducted a scoping review to identify studies that included technology for people with FASD or their caregivers; focused on FASD; used an empirical study design; were published since 2005; and used technology for assessment, diagnosis, monitoring, or support for people with FASD. We searched MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus, Embase, APA PsycINFO, ACM Digital Library, JMIR Publications journals, the Cochrane Library, EBSCOhost, IEEE, study references, and gray literature to find studies. Searches were conducted in November 2022 and updated in January 2024. Two reviewers (CZC and HW) independently completed study selection and data extraction. Results: In total, 17 studies exploring technology available for people with FASD showed that technology could be effective at teaching skills, supporting caregivers, and helping people with FASD develop skills. Conclusions: Technology could provide support for people affected by FASD; however, currently there is limited technology available, and the potential benefits are largely unexplored. Trial Registration: PROSPERO CRD42022364885; https://tinyurl.com/3zaatu9u

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Psychiatry

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