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Taxation of labour income and the skilled–unskilled wage inequality
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Taxation of labour income and the skilled–unskilled wage inequality

Sajid Anwar and Sizhong Sun
Economic Modelling, Vol.47, pp.18-22
2015
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2014.12.037View
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Abstract

skilled-unskilled wage inequality partial tax on labour sector specific intermediate goods globalisation non-traded goods
Using a simple general equilibrium model of a small open economy that produces (i) an industrial good, (ii) an agricultural good, and (iii) a sector specific intermediate good, under competitive conditions, this paper examines the impact of a tax on labour on skilled-unskilled wage inequality. It is shown that, when all goods are traded, a tax on labour in the industrial sector increases skilled-unskilled wage inequality. On the other hand, a tax on labour in the intermediate good sector has the opposite effect. However, when the intermediate good is non-traded, the impact of a tax on labour in either of the two sectors is negative. Furthermore, irrespective of whether or not the intermediate good is traded, a tax on labour in the agricultural sector increases skilled-skilled wage inequality.

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