Tanning behaviour among young frequent tanners is related to attitudes and not lack of knowledge about the dangers

L K Dennis; John B Lowe; L G Snetselaar

doi:10.1177/0017896909345195

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Tanning behaviour among young frequent tanners is related to attitudes and not lack of knowledge about the dangers

Journal article

Open access

Peer reviewed

Tanning behaviour among young frequent tanners is related to attitudes and not lack of knowledge about the dangers

L K Dennis, John B Lowe and L G Snetselaar

Health Education Journal, Vol.68(3), pp.232-243

2009

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0017896909345195

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Abstract

attitudes

cancer prevention

knowledge

tanning

ultraviolet rays

Objective To examine the importance of tanning among students in relation to attitudes and knowledge regarding skin cancer prevention. Design A cross-sectional survey. Setting College students at a major Midwestern university. Methods Students were recruited to complete a self-administered questionnaire that included information on sun-sensitivity, knowledge and tanning attitudes and behaviours. Survey sampling statistical techniques that account for clustering among the 163 students recruited were used. Results We found a high level of skin cancer prevention knowledge;however, knowledge was not related to a reduction in the importance of tanning. In many cases, higher levels of knowledge corresponded to a greater emphasis on the importance of tanning. Sunscreen use was low among this population. Those who placed an importance on tanning more often indicated that they believed that 'sunless tanning creams are safer than the sun'. Conclusions This population's belief that they look healthier and feel better with a tan strongly influences the desire to tan. Therefore, future cancer information campaigns or other prevention efforts should directly address the desire to tan by encouraging the use of sunless tanning products as an alternative method of tanning.

Details

Title: Tanning behaviour among young frequent tanners is related to attitudes and not lack of knowledge about the dangers
Authors: L K Dennis (Author) - University of Iowa, United States
John B Lowe (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast - Faculty of Science, Health and Education
L G Snetselaar (Author) - University of Iowa, United States
Publication details: Health Education Journal, Vol.68(3), pp.232-243
Publisher: Sage Publications Inc.
Date published: 2009
DOI: 10.1177/0017896909345195
ISSN: 0017-8969
Copyright note: Dennis, L K; Lowe, J B; Snetselaar, L G, Tanning behaviour among young frequent tanners is related to attitudes and not lack of knowledge about the dangers, Health Education Journal (68:3) pp. 232-243. Copyright © 2009 Sage Publications Inc. Reprinted by permission of SAGE Publications.
Organisation Unit: University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Health and Sport Sciences - Legacy; School of Health and Behavioural Sciences - Legacy
Language: English
Record Identifier: 99449641702621
Output Type: Journal article

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