Journal article
TRPV3 expression and vasodilator function in isolated uterine radial arteries from non-pregnant and pregnant rats
Vascular Pharmacology, Vol.83, pp.66-77
2016
Abstract
This study investigated the expression and function of transient receptor potential vanilloid type-3 ion channels (TRPV3) in uterine radial arteries isolated from non-pregnant and twenty-day pregnant rats. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) suggested TRPV3 is primarily localized to the smooth muscle in arteries from both non-pregnant and pregnant rats. IHC using C′ targeted antibody, and qPCR of TRPV3 mRNA, suggested pregnancy increased arterial TRPV3 expression. The TRPV3 activator carvacrol caused endothelium-independent dilation of phenylephrine-constricted radial arteries, with no difference between vessels from non-pregnant and pregnant animals. Carvacrol-induced dilation was reduced by the TRPV3-blockers isopentenyl pyrophosphate and ruthenium red, but not by the TRPA1 or TRPV4 inhibitors HC-030031 or HC-067047, respectively. In radial arteries from non-pregnant rats only, inhibition of NOS and sGC, or PKG, enhanced carvacrol-mediated vasodilation. Carvacrol-induced dilation of arteries from both non-pregnant and pregnant rats was prevented by the IKCa blocker TRAM-34. TRPV3 caused an endothelium-independent, IKCa-mediated dilation of the uterine radial artery. NO-PKG-mediated modulation of TRPV3 activity is lost in pregnancy, but this did not alter the response to carvacrol.
Details
- Title
- TRPV3 expression and vasodilator function in isolated uterine radial arteries from non-pregnant and pregnant rats
- Authors
- T V Murphy (Author) - University of New South WalesA Kanagarajah (Author) - University of New South WalesS Toemoe (Author) - University of New South WalesP P Bertrand (Author) - University of New South WalesT Hilton Grayson (Author) - University of New South WalesFiona C Britton (Author) - University of New South WalesLeo Leader (Author) - University of New South WalesS Senadheera (Author) - University of New South WalesShaun L Sandow (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast - Faculty of Science, Health, Education and Engineering
- Publication details
- Vascular Pharmacology, Vol.83, pp.66-77
- Publisher
- Elsevier Inc.
- Date published
- 2016
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.vph.2016.04.004
- ISSN
- 1537-1891
- Organisation Unit
- School of Health - Biomedicine; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Health and Sport Sciences - Legacy; School of Health and Behavioural Sciences - Legacy
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99450072802621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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- Pharmacology & Pharmacy
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