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Suspended particle characteristics in storm runoff from urban impervious surfaces in Toowoomba, Australia
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Suspended particle characteristics in storm runoff from urban impervious surfaces in Toowoomba, Australia

I M Brodie and Peter K Dunn
Urban Water Journal, Vol.6(2), pp.137-146
2009
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PDF - Author's Accepted Version198.99 kBDownloadView
Accepted VersionPDF - Author Accepted Version Open Access
url
https://doi.org/10.1080/15730620802541607View
Published Version

Abstract

diffuse pollution monitoring pollutant build-up and run-off sediment stormwater runoff
Total suspended solids as a measure of suspended particles in urban stormwater has limitations and the alternative suspended sediment concentration method was adapted to determine non-coarse particle (NCP) concentration, defined as particles smaller than 500 μm. NCP was partitioned into the following classes: very fine particles (<8 μm, VFP), fine particles (8-63 μm, FP) and medium particles (63-500 μm, MP). A site mean concentration approach was adopted to differentiate the suspended particle characteristics between three impervious surfaces (roof, road and car park) using runoff data collected for 35 storms. Runoff particle size distribution (PSD) of all surfaces was dominated by particles less than 63 μm. A weak trend of relatively constant VFP concentration was present in the road runoff data. Roof runoff PSD became finer as NCP concentration increased and, overall, the PSD of car park runoff was coarser compared to road and roof runoff. These findings have runoff treatment implications as settling processes are influenced by particle size.

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