Journal article
Store-Independent Activation of Orai1 by SPCA2 in Mammary Tumors
Cell, Vol.143(1), pp.84-98
2010
PMCID: PMC2950964
PMID: 20887894
Abstract
Ca2+ is an essential and ubiquitous second messenger. Changes in cytosolic Ca2+ trigger events critical for tumorigenesis, such as cellular motility, proliferation, and apoptosis. We show that an isoform of Secretory Pathway Ca2+-ATPase, SPCA2, is upregulated in breast cancer-derived cells and human breast tumors, and suppression of SPCA2 attenuates basal Ca2+ levels and tumorigenicity. Contrary to its conventional role in Golgi Ca2+ sequestration, expression of SPCA2 increased Ca2+ influx by a mechanism dependent on the store-operated Ca2+ channel Orai1. Unexpectedly, SPCA2-Orai1 signaling was independent of ER Ca2+ stores or STIM1 and STIM2 sensors and uncoupled from Ca2+-ATPase activity of SPCA2. Binding of the SPCA2 amino terminus to Orai1 enabled access of its carboxyl terminus to Orai1 and activation of Ca2+ influx. Our findings reveal a signaling pathway in which the Orai1-SPCA2 complex elicits constitutive store-independent Ca2+ signaling that promotes tumorigenesis.
Details
- Title
- Store-Independent Activation of Orai1 by SPCA2 in Mammary Tumors
- Authors
- Mingye Feng (Author) - Johns Hopkins UniversityDesma M Grice (Author) - University of QueenslandHelen Faddy (Author) - University of QueenslandNguyen Nguyen (Author) - Johns Hopkins UniversitySharon Leitch (Author) - Johns Hopkins UniversityYingyu Wang (Author) - Johns Hopkins UniversitySabina Muend (Author) - Johns Hopkins UniversityParaic A Kenny (Author) - University of California, BerkeleySaraswati Sukumar (Author) - Johns Hopkins UniversitySarah J Roberts-Thomson (Author) - University of QueenslandGregory R Monteith (Author) - University of QueenslandRajini Rao (Author) - Johns Hopkins University
- Publication details
- Cell, Vol.143(1), pp.84-98
- Publisher
- Cell Press
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.cell.2010.08.040
- ISSN
- 1097-4172
- PMID
- 20887894; PMC2950964
- Organisation Unit
- School of Health and Behavioural Sciences - Legacy; School of Health and Sport Sciences - Legacy; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Health - Biomedicine
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99477806002621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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- Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
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