Logo image
Spatial structure on ocean-exposed sandy beaches: faunal zonation metrics and their variability
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Spatial structure on ocean-exposed sandy beaches: faunal zonation metrics and their variability

Thomas Schlacher and Luke Thompson
Marine Ecology Progress Series, Vol.478, pp.43-555
2013
pdf
PDF - Published Version1.67 MBDownloadView
Published VersionPDF - Published Version Open Access
url
https://doi.org/10.3354/meps10205View
Published Version

Abstract

spatial structure sandy shores zonation ecotones community dispersion
Spatial ecological structure is expected to be amplified at interface regions, such as sandy beaches, which form the globe's largest ecotone between the oceans and the land. Yet, the dynamic and unstable nature of sandy shore habitats, coupled with the great mobility and behavioural plasticity of beach species, theoretically counteract the development and maintenance of stable spatial structure, such as faunal zonation across the intertidal. We examined spatial structure across the non-vegetated beach-face, using a large data set (3120 replicate samples distributed across 260 cross-shore transects) of intertidal macrobenthos distribution from eastern Australia. Most (94%) distribution data of the benthic assemblage contained distinct spatial structure, evident as faunal zonation across the shore from the swash to the dunes. A general model recognised a tripartite biological division of the shore, but variability in the number of zones was pronounced. This variability implies that designs employing low temporal replication may fail to accurately describe the spatial structure on many ocean-exposed sandy beaches. Overall, our data support the prediction of distinct spatial structure based on the prominent interface traits of beach systems as well as the prediction of heterogeneity in spatial structure based on the mobility of beach species and instability of their habitat.

Details

Metrics

41 File views/ downloads
632 Record Views

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Web Of Science research areas
Ecology
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Oceanography

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#14 Life Below Water

Source: InCites

Logo image