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Shear-induced restructuring of colloidal silica gels
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Shear-induced restructuring of colloidal silica gels

E Drabarek, John R Bartlett, H J M Hanley, J L Woolfrey, C D Muzny and B D Butler
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, Vol.19(1-3), pp.279-283
2000
url
https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008765111690View
Published Version

Abstract

Materials Engineering silica gel structure shear-induced restructuring gelation mechanism
Continuous oscillatory experiments were used to investigate the viscoelastic properties and structural evolution of silica gels obtained from unsheared and presheared sols, at pH 8. The processes controlling structural evolution before, at and after the gel point are discussed. Although the viscoelastic properties of the aged gels are comparable (implying similar structures on length scales of several microns), their chemical properties and microstructures (less than 1 μm) are significantly different. This is directly related to the different aggregate structures formed in the unsheared and presheared systems (50 and 700 nm, respectively) and the associated concentration of surface hydroxyls available for cross-linking and formation of stable siloxane bonds.

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Materials Science, Ceramics

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