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Sex-based factors influencing perceived relocation stress and glycemic control among older adults with diabetes
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Sex-based factors influencing perceived relocation stress and glycemic control among older adults with diabetes

Shu-Ming Chen and Chiung-Jung (Jo) Wu
Nursing and Health Sciences, Vol.26(3), pp.1-7
2024
PMID: 39103223
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Nursing Health Sciences - 2024 - Chen - Sex‐based factors influencing perceived relocation stress and glycemic control902.91 kBDownloadView
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Abstract

glycemic control type 2 diabetes long-term care perceived relocation stress sex
This study investigated sex differences perceived relocation stress and glycemic control among older adults with type 2 diabetes in long-term care facilities. A cross-sectional correlation design was used to recruit 120 residents during their first year after moving into the facilities in southern Taiwan. The results showed that almost two-thirds of the participants (64.2%) were women. The mean age was 79.62 (SD = 1.71). Older women with diabetes were reported to have significantly lower levels of education and poor glycemic control but higher levels of perceived relocation stress than men; however, functional independence was significantly higher in men. Although perceived relocation stress significantly predicted HbA1c levels in both women and men, length of stay was also significant in predicting HbA1c levels in women. These findings indicate the need for effective physical and psychological measures to improve glycemic control during the first year of stay in long-term care facilities.

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