Journal article
Sensory processing and detection thresholds of burn-injured patients: A comparison to normative data
Burns, Vol.48(7), pp.1590-1598
2022
PMID: 34953592
Abstract
Objective:
There is emerging evidence that individual levels of sensory sensitivity may impact treatment outcomes for people recovering from burn injuries. For example, individuals with higher levels of sensory sensitivity were less adherent with compression garment wear, often used for scar management. The purpose of this study was to characterise sensory patterns for a sample of burn-injured patients as a cohort, using normative data as the reference. As different patterns of sensory processing can have implications clinically, understanding this at the cohort level may provide valuable insight for therapy.
Method:
This was a secondary analysis of data collected during a cross-sectional study. Adults (N=117) attending the Professor Stuart Pegg Adult Burns Unit outpatient clinic completed the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile and the following quantitative sensory tests: two-point discrimination; mechanical detection threshold; and pressure pain threshold.
Results:
Compared to matched normative data, burn-injured patients reported higher levels of sensory sensitive and avoiding patterns, and experienced lower detection thresholds for touch and pain.
Conclusions:
Higher reports of sensory sensitivity and sensory avoiding, and lower thresholds for touch and pain, have been correlated with tactile defensiveness. Tactile defensiveness has been associated with social withdrawal and isolation, all of which could contribute to decreased engagement in therapy. The ways in which these sensory characteristics impact on burn-related treatments, such as compression garment adherence, warrant further investigation.
Details
- Title
- Sensory processing and detection thresholds of burn-injured patients: A comparison to normative data
- Authors
- Erin Crofton (Author) - University of QueenslandPamela Meredith (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, School of Health and Behavioural Sciences - LegacyPaul Gray (Author) - University of QueenslandJennifer Strong (Author) - University of Queensland
- Publication details
- Burns, Vol.48(7), pp.1590-1598
- Publisher
- Elsevier Ltd
- Date published
- 2022
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.burns.2021.10.006
- ISSN
- 1879-1409
- PMID
- 34953592
- Organisation Unit
- University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Health and Behavioural Sciences - Legacy; School of Health - Occupational Therapy; Cancer Research Cluster
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99584805402621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Web Of Science research areas
- Critical Care Medicine
- Dermatology
- Surgery
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Source: InCites