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Restoring subtidal marine macrophytes in the Anthropocene: Trajectories and future-proofing
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Restoring subtidal marine macrophytes in the Anthropocene: Trajectories and future-proofing

G Wood, E M Marzinelli, M A Coleman, Alexandra H Campbell, N S Santini, L Kajlich, J Verdura, J Wodak, P D Steinberg and A Verges
Marine and Freshwater Research, Vol.70(7), pp.936-951
2019
url
https://doi.org/10.1071/MF18226View
Published Version

Abstract

bacteria climate change conservation evolution plants restoration
Anthropogenic activities have caused profound changes globally in biodiversity, species interactions and ecosystem functions and services. In terrestrial systems, restoration has emerged as a useful approach to mitigate these changes, and is increasingly recognised as a tool to fortify ecosystems against future disturbances. In marine systems, restoration is also gaining traction as a management tool, but it is still comparatively scant and underdeveloped relative to terrestrial environments. Key coastal habitats, such as seaweed forests and seagrass meadows are showing widespread patterns of decline around the world. As these important ecosystems increasingly become the target of emerging marine restoration campaigns, it is important not only to address current environmental degradation issues, but also to focus on the future. Given the rate at which marine and other environments are changing, and given predicted increases in the frequency and magnitude of multiple stressors, we argue for an urgent need for subtidal marine macrophyte restoration efforts that explicitly incorporate future-proofing in their goals. Here we highlight emerging scientific techniques that can help achieve this, and discuss changes to managerial, political and public frameworks that are needed to support scientific innovation and restoration applications at scale.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web Of Science research areas
Fisheries
Limnology
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Oceanography

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#13 Climate Action
#14 Life Below Water
#15 Life on Land

Source: InCites

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