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Research priorities for natural ecosystems in a changing global climate
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Research priorities for natural ecosystems in a changing global climate

Stephen E Williams, Alistair J Hobday, Lorena Falconi, Jean-Marc Hero, Neil J Holbrook, Samantha Capon, Nick R Bond, Scott D Ling and Lesley Hughes
Global Change Biology, Vol.26(2), pp.410-416
2020
url
https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14856View
Published Version

Abstract

adaptation freshwater global change biology marine natural ecosystems research prioritization terrestrial
Climate change poses significant emerging risks to biodiversity, ecosystem function and associated socioecological systems. Adaptation responses must be initiated in parallel with mitigation efforts, but resources are limited. As climate risks are not distributed equally across taxa, ecosystems and processes, strategic prioritization of research that addresses stakeholder-relevant knowledge gaps will accelerate ef -fective uptake into adaptation policy and management action. After a decade of climate change adaptation research within the Australian National Climate Change Adaptation Research Facility, we synthesize the National Adaptation Research Plans for marine, terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems. We identify the key, globally rele -vant priorities for ongoing research relevant to informing adaptation policy and envi -ronmental management aimed at maximizing the resilience of natural ecosystems to climate change. Informed by both global literature and an extensive stakeholder con -sultation across all ecosystems, sectors and regions in Australia, involving thousands of participants, we suggest 18 priority research topics based on their significance, urgency, technical and economic feasibility, existing knowledge gaps and potential for cobenefits across multiple sectors. These research priorities provide a unified guide for policymakers, funding organizations and researchers to strategically direct resources, maximize stakeholder uptake of resulting knowledge and minimize the im -pacts of climate change on natural ecosystems. Given the pace of climate change, it is imperative that we inform and accelerate adaptation progress in all regions around the world.

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InCites Highlights

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web Of Science research areas
Biodiversity Conservation
Ecology
Environmental Sciences

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#13 Climate Action
#14 Life Below Water
#15 Life on Land

Source: InCites

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