Journal article
Reaping the reef: Provisioning services from coral reefs in Solomon Islands
Marine Policy, Vol.62, pp.244-251
2015
Abstract
The marine biodiversity in the Coral Triangle sustains the livelihoods of roughly 100 million coastal people, yet this region is under threat from numerous local and global stressors. Regional actions underway to address coastal and marine degradation and an improve understanding of the social-ecological links between people and their environment. Economic assessments of coral reef provisioning services afforded to rural communities in Solomon Islands identified a diverse range of fisheries-based (fish, seaweed, clam, trochus, crayfish and shells) and coral-based (sand, rubble, stone, and corals for lime, aquarium and curio trades) products. Fisheries products (in particular reef fish) were important for both village subsistence and cash economies, providing the equivalent of US $5173 (7515) annually per respondent. In contrast, coral products contributed the equivalent of US $2213 (7396) annually per respondent, primarily to cash economies, particularly in study villages located in close proximity to national markets. Extractive coral activities have the potential to reduce reef resilience, diminish the viability of fisheries and so compromise the livelihoods of dependent communities. Improved management, legislative review and livelihood diversification strategies are likely to be required to manage coral reefs and the ecosystem services they provide across the Coral Triangle region
Details
- Title
- Reaping the reef: Provisioning services from coral reefs in Solomon Islands
- Authors
- Joelle A Albert (Author) - Worldfish, Solomon IslandsAndrew D Olds (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast - Faculty of Science, Health, Education and EngineeringSimon Albert (Author) - University of QueenslandAnnabelle Cruz-Trinidad (Author) - FISHBASE Information and Research Group, PhilippinesAnne-Marie Schwarz (Author) - Worldfish, Solomon Islands
- Publication details
- Marine Policy, Vol.62, pp.244-251
- Publisher
- Pergamon
- Date published
- 2015
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.marpol.2015.09.023
- ISSN
- 0308-597X
- Copyright note
- Copyright © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
- Organisation Unit
- School of Science and Engineering - Legacy; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Science, Technology and Engineering
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99449125102621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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