Journal article
Randomised Control Trial of a Low-Intensity Cognitive-Behaviour Therapy Intervention to Improve Mental Health in University Students
Australian Psychologist, Vol.51(2), pp.145-153
2016
Abstract
Objective: University students have high rates of clinical and subclinical depression and anxiety symptoms, low rates of face-to-face help-seeking, and high rates of Internet use. Low-intensity cognitive-behaviour therapy (LI-CBT) that incorporates e-resources has potential for increasing access to help by distressed students. Method: This article reports the first randomised controlled trial of LI-CBT in a university context, comparing it with self-help information only. Results: Only 11% of distressed students agreed to participate in treatment, and only 58% of LI-CBT participants attended any sessions. Almost all of the 107 participants were female, with an average age of 23 and high average distress. Intention-to-treat analyses using mixed models regressions showed that LI-CBT participants had greater reductions in depression and anxiety than controls who received self-help information only, but only over the first 2 months. Correction for baseline levels eliminated these effects, although differential improvements for anxiety and stress were seen if analyses were restricted to LI-CBT participants who attended sessions. LI-CBT also resulted in differential reductions in perceived connection to the university perhaps because of greater usage of staff resources by controls. Conclusions: Results provide some support for a potential role for LI-CBT within universities, but suggest that marketing and engagement strategies may need refinement to maximise its uptake and impact.
Details
- Title
- Randomised Control Trial of a Low-Intensity Cognitive-Behaviour Therapy Intervention to Improve Mental Health in University Students
- Authors
- Helen M Stallman (Corresponding Author) - University of South AustraliaD J Kavanagh (Author) - Queensland University of TechnologyA R Arklay (Author) - The University of QueenslandJ Bennett-Levy (Author) - The University of Sydney
- Publication details
- Australian Psychologist, Vol.51(2), pp.145-153
- Publisher
- John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
- Date published
- 2016
- DOI
- 10.1111/ap.12113
- ISSN
- 0005-0067
- Organisation Unit
- School of Social Sciences - Legacy; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Health and Behavioural Sciences - Legacy
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99450782702621
- Output Type
- Journal article
Metrics
56 Record Views
InCites Highlights
These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output
- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Web Of Science research areas
- Psychology, Multidisciplinary
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:
Source: InCites