Journal article
Putative biomarker of working memory systems development during childhood and adolescence
NeuroReport, Vol.19(2), pp.197-201
2008
Abstract
The study aimed to identify brain functional indicators of working memory systems development between 6 and 18 years. Event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded from 251 normally developing children to stimuli requiring the updating of working memory. Cluster analysis of event-related potential componentry divided the sample into three clusters (mean ages 9, 12 and 16 years), with ascending cluster membership independently associated with improved task performance. The clusters correspond to periods of grey matter loss and white matter increase observed in developing children, supporting the view that the clusters delineate three key qualitative stages in advancing cognitive capability during the maturation of higher brain systems function. This outcome identifies a biomarker with the potential for assessing abnormalities in the rate of brain development. © 2008 Lippincott Williams &Wilkins, Inc.
Details
- Title
- Putative biomarker of working memory systems development during childhood and adolescence
- Authors
- H A D Keage (Author) - Flinders UniversityC R Clark (Author) - Flinders UniversityDaniel F Hermens (Author) - University of SydneyL M Williams (Author) - University of SydneyM R Kohn (Author) - Westmead HospitalS Clarke (Author) - Westmead HospitalC Lamb (Author) - Flinders UniversityD Crewther (Author) - Swinburne UniversityE Gordon (Author) - University of Sydney
- Publication details
- NeuroReport, Vol.19(2), pp.197-201
- Publisher
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Date published
- 2008
- DOI
- 10.1097/WNR.0b013e3282f454af
- ISSN
- 0959-4965
- Organisation Unit
- University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; Thompson Institute
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99450452602621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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- Domestic collaboration
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- Neurosciences
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