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Psyching-up enhances force production during the bench press exercise
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Psyching-up enhances force production during the bench press exercise

David A Tod, K F Iredale, M R McGuigan, D E O Strange and N Gill
Journal of strength and conditioning research, Vol.19(3), pp.599-603
2005
url
https://doi.org/10.1519/14263.1View
Published Version

Abstract

Human Movement and Sports Science mental preparation performance enhancement psychology strength
We investigated the effect of "psyching-up" on force production during the bench press. Twelve men (mean age±SD: 27.4±11.2 years) and 8 women (20.9±2.5 years) with strength-training experience performed 5 bench press repetitions on a modified Biodex isokinetic dynamometer during 3 interventions. The interventions were counterbalanced and included a free-choice psych-up, a cognitive distraction, and an attention-placebo. Peak force recorded after psyching-up (mean±SD: 764±269 N.m) was significantly different from both distraction (703±282 N.m, p = 0.003) and attention-placebo (708±248 N.m, p = 0.01). The mean percentage increase in peak force from distraction to psyching-up was 11.8% (6 to 18%, 95% confidence interval [CI]) and 8.1% from placebo to psyching-up (3 to 13%, 95% CI). The results of the present study indicate that psyching-up may increase force production during the bench press exercise in participants with at least 1 year strength-training experience.

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