We employ dynamic time warping, a non-parametric approach to examine price discovery in three ethanol markets in the United States: Chicago, Omaha, and Stockton. Focusing on the lead-lag relationships between ethanol spot prices and futures prices for ethanol, corn, and crude oil, we show that these associations varied significantly across regions and over time, reflecting the heterogeneity of market structures and the influence of both supply-side fundamentals and energy market volatility. Our approach allows us to identify quick reversals in price leadership across markets. The findings underscore the importance of tailoring policy and risk management strategies to regional market conditions.
Details
Title
Price Discovery in the United States Ethanol Markets: A Dynamic Time Warping Approach
Authors
Dragan Miljkovic (Corresponding Author) - North Dakota State University
Puneet Vatsa - University of the Sunshine Coast
Publication details
Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Vol.Advanced access
Publisher
Western Agricultural Economics Association
DOI
10.22004/ag.econ.376276
ISSN
2327-8285
Copyright note
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.