Journal article
Pressure injury prevalence and risk factors in Chinese adult intensive care units: A multi-centre prospective point prevalence study
International Wound Journal, Vol.19(3), pp.493-506
2022
PMCID: PMC8874044
PMID: 34227228
Abstract
Despite increasing preventive efforts, pressure injury still occurs in intensive care patients. This study was aimed to describe pressure injury prevalence, risk factors, and prevention practices in adult intensive care patients. This was a multi-centre, one-day, prospective point prevalence study in which a total of 198 intensive care units from 21 provinces in China participated. Overall and ICU-acquired prevalence in intensive care patients were 12.26% and 4.31%, respectively. Consistent with earlier reports, almost half of the ICU-acquired pressure injuries were at stage I, one-fourth were at stage 2, and the most common body sites for pressure injuries were sacral and heel region. Risk factors identified were consistent with prior studies. Repositioning was the most commonly used pressure injury prevention strategy, followed by alternating pressure mattresses/overlays, floating heels, and air-filled mattresses/overlays. These reflect a good level of adherence to recommended international pressure injury prevention clinical practice guidelines. The results provide a baseline reference for overall and ICU-acquired prevalence among adult intensive care patients in China. Future research on what contributed to the lower pressure injury incidence in China needs to be conducted to inform healthcare organisations on their future preventive strategies for pressure injury prevention.
Details
- Title
- Pressure injury prevalence and risk factors in Chinese adult intensive care units: A multi-centre prospective point prevalence study
- Authors
- Frances Lin (Corresponding Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine - LegacyYu Liu (Corresponding Author) - China Medical UniversityZijing Wu (Corresponding Author) - Peking University First HospitalJing Li (Corresponding Author) - Peking University First HospitalYanming Ding (Author) - Peking University First HospitalChunyan Li (Author) - Beijing Nursing AssociationZhixia Jiang (Author) - Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical CollegeJing Yang (Author) - Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical CollegeKefang Wang (Author) - Shandong UniversityJie Gao (Author) - Shandong UniversityXiaohan Li (Author) - China Medical UniversityLei Yang (Author) - Henan Hongli Hospital (China)Xiuhua Fang (Author) - Anqing City HospitalRonghua Zhao (Author) - Anqing City HospitalJingfang Chen (Author) - Shenzhen Third People’s HospitalSonia O Labeau (Author) - HOGENT University of Applied Sciences and ArtsStijn Blot (Author) - HOGENT University of Applied Sciences and Arts
- Publication details
- International Wound Journal, Vol.19(3), pp.493-506
- Publisher
- Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
- Date published
- 2022
- DOI
- 10.1111/iwj.13648
- ISSN
- 1742-481X
- PMID
- 34227228; PMC8874044
- Copyright note
- © 2021 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in anymedium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
- Organisation Unit
- School of Health - Nursing; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine - Legacy
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99549705502621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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