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Precipitation of the α-phase in an ultrafine grained beta-titanium alloy processed by severe plastic deformation
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Precipitation of the α-phase in an ultrafine grained beta-titanium alloy processed by severe plastic deformation

Tong Li, Damon Kent, Gang Sha, Matthew S Dargusch and Julie M Cairney
Materials Science & Engineering A, Vol.605, pp.144-150
2014
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2014.03.044View
Published Version

Abstract

Materials Engineering Mechanical Engineering titanium alloys bulk deformation precipitation nanostructured materials electron microscopy atom probe FIM
A fine and uniform distribution of α phase at grain boundaries is expected to improve the mechanical properties and thermal stability of beta Ti alloys. To design high strength alloys, a key factor is the volume fraction of α, which is related to the concentration of the α phase. In this study, α-phase precipitates were characterized in an ultrafine-grained Ti-15Nb-2Mo-2Zr-1Sn (at%) alloy processed by severe plastic deformation in two different ways (hot drawing and cold rolling in conjunction with annealing). A combination of transmission Kikuchi diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and atom-probe tomography revealed that ultra-fine α precipitates precipitate at grain boundaries in hot-drawn material or at sub-grain boundaries in the cold-rolled samples. The Nb concentrations of α phases formed were not those expected for an equilibrium state, which highlights the importance of understanding the chemistry of the α precipitates for engineering microstructures in advanced Ti alloys.

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Web Of Science research areas
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
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