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Poly-Immunoglobulin receptor-mediated transport of IgA into the male genital tract is important for clearance of chlamydia muridarum infection
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Poly-Immunoglobulin receptor-mediated transport of IgA into the male genital tract is important for clearance of chlamydia muridarum infection

K A Cunningham, A J Carey, J M Finnie, S Bao, C Coon, R Jones, O Wijburg, R A Strugnell, Peter Timms and K W Beagley
American Journal of Reproductive Immunology, Vol.60(5), pp.405-414
2008
url
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0897.2008.00637.xView
Published Version

Abstract

Chlamydia IgA poly-immunoglobulin receptor
Problem: Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common sexually transmitted infection worldwide. While infection in females requires a Th1 response for clearance, such a response in males may disrupt the immune privileged nature of the male reproductive tract, potentially contributing to infertility. Method of study: We investigated the role of IgA in protection against an intrapenile Chlamydia muridarum infection of C57BL/6 and pIgR-/- mice. Results: Here, we show that the poly immunoglobulin receptor is the main pathway for IgA transport into the male reproductive tract. The high levels of IgA seen in prostatic fluid of wild-type mice correlate with reduction in chlamydial infection both in vitro and in vivo. Conclusion: These findings indicate that a Chlamydia vaccine that induces neutralizing IgA in the prostate will aid in the protection against infection in males.

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Immunology
Reproductive Biology

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