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Phlebitis Signs and Symptoms with Peripheral Intravenous Catheters: Incidence and Correlation Study
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Phlebitis Signs and Symptoms with Peripheral Intravenous Catheters: Incidence and Correlation Study

Gabor Mihala, Gillian Ray-Barruel, Vineet Chopra, Joan Webster, Marianne Wallis, Nicole Marsh, Matthew McGrail and Claire R Rickard
Journal of Infusion Nursing, Vol.41(4), pp.260-263
2018
url
https://doi.org/10.1097/NAN.0000000000000288View
Published Version

Abstract

correlation of data phlebitis Spearman's rank correlation coefficient vascular catheters
This study was undertaken to calculate the incidence of 8 signs and symptoms used for the diagnosis of phlebitis with peripheral intravenous catheters, or short peripheral catheters, and the level of correlation between them. A total of 22 789 daily observations of 6 signs (swelling, erythema, leakage, palpable venous cord, purulent discharge, and warmth) and 2 symptoms (pain and tenderness) were analyzed of 5907 catheter insertion sites. Most signs and symptoms of phlebitis occurred only occasionally or rarely; the incidence of tenderness was highest (5.7%). Correlations were mostly low; warmth correlated strongly with tenderness, swelling, and erythema. © 2018 Infusion Nurses Society.

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