Journal article
Pesticide occurrence and spatio-temporal variability in urban run-off across Australia
Water Research, Vol.115, pp.245-255
2017
Abstract
Stormwater is a major driving factor of aquatic ecosystem degradation as well as one of the largest untapped urban freshwater resources. We present results from a long-term, multi-catchment study of urban stormwater pesticides across Australia that addresses this dichotomous identity (threat and resource), as well as dominant spatial and temporal patterns in stormwater pesticide composition. Of the 27 pesticides monitored, only 19 were detected in Australian stormwater, five of which (diuron, MCPA, 2,4-D, simazine, and triclopyr) were found in >50% of samples. Overall, stormwater pesticide concentrations were lower than reported in other countries (including the United States, Canada and Europe), and exceedances of public health and aquatic ecosystem standards were rare (<10% of samples). Spatio-temporal patterns were investigated with principal component analysis. Although stormwater pesticide composition was relatively stable across seasons and years, it varied significantly by catchment. Common pesticide associations appear to reflect 1) user application of common registered formulations containing characteristic suites of active ingredients, and 2) pesticide fate properties (e.g., environmental mobility and persistence). Importantly, catchment-specific occurrence patterns provide opportunities for focusing treatment approaches or stormwater harvesting strategies.
Details
- Title
- Pesticide occurrence and spatio-temporal variability in urban run-off across Australia
- Authors
- Megan A Rippy (Author) - University of California, IrvineAna Deletic (Author) - Monash UniversityJeff Black (Author) - The University of QueenslandRupak Aryal (Author) - The University of QueenslandJane-Louise Lampard (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast - Faculty of Science, Health, Education and EngineeringJanet Yat-Man Tang (Author) - The University of QueenslandDavid McCarthy (Author) - Monash UniversityPeter Kolotelo (Author) - Monash UniversityJatinder P S Sidhu (Author) - CSIRO Land and WaterWolfgang Gernjak (Corresponding Author) - The University of Queensland
- Publication details
- Water Research, Vol.115, pp.245-255
- Publisher
- IWA Publishing
- Date published
- 2017
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.watres.2017.03.010
- ISSN
- 0043-1354
- Organisation Unit
- University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Health and Sport Sciences - Legacy; School of Health and Behavioural Sciences - Legacy; School of Health - Public Health
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99451077002621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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- Domestic collaboration
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- Engineering, Environmental
- Environmental Sciences
- Water Resources
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