airports pavement finite element modelling construction joints load transfer rigid sinusoidal joints
Construction joints are used between paver runs on rigid aircraft pavements to account for the paver width. These joints are generally dowelled to ensure load transfer to adjacent slabs. However, dowels increase construction complexity and can suffer from dowel looseness, which reduces load transfer. Consequently, alternate joints that do not use dowels, such as sinusoidal construction joints, are desirable. Sinusoidal construction joints are composed of several smooth waves formed in the concrete at the paver edge and have demonstrated similar load transfer performance to dowelled construction joints. However, the optimum sinusoidal shape for load transfer is unknown. Consequently, this research aimed to determine the optimal sinusoidal shape under a range of loading and pavement conditions through a parametric study using finite element methods. The load configuration, joint opening, sublayer strength and sinusoidal shape were all statistically significant factors in predicting load transfer. Additionally, the optimum sinusoidal shape is one that decreases the wavelength and wave quantity, and increases the wave amplitude.
Details
Title
Parametric analysis of a sinusoidal construction joint for rigid aircraft pavement load transfer
Authors
Sean Jamieson (Corresponding Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, School of Science, Technology and Engineering
Greg White - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, School of Science, Technology and Engineering
Publication details
The International Journal of Pavement Engineering, Vol.26(1), pp.1-20