Journal article
Nutritional Value of Binary Microalgal Diets for Larvae of the Blacklip Pearl Oyster Pinctada margaritifera (L.)
Asian Fisheries Science, Vol.20(4), pp.55-64
2007
Abstract
This paper reports on two experiments to assess the nutritional value of cultured microalgae for larvae of the blacklip pearl oyster, Pinctada margaritifera. In the first experiment, two binary diets were assessed and Isochrysis sp. (T-ISO) was administered in combination with either Pavlova salina or the diatom Chaetoceros muelleri. The second experiment assessed the nutritional value of the individual species of microalgae from the best binary diet used in the first experiment (T-ISO and C. muelleri). Larvae fed T-ISO/C. muelleri in the first experiment showed significantly better growth and survival (P < 0.05) than those fed T-ISO/Pav. salina after 20 days of feeding. Administering the microalgae from the best binary diet separately, showed that C. muelleri alone is unsuitable for rearing D-stage P. margaritifera larvae. Larvae fed with T-ISO showed significantly better growth and survival (P < 0.05) than those fed C. muelleri at the end of 9 days of feeding and the slower growth rate of larvae fed C. muelleri was apparent from day 5. The mean antero-posterior shell measurement (APM) of larvae fed C. muelleri at day 5 (88.33±1.95 μm) was significantly smaller (P < 0.05) than that of the larvae fed T-ISO (94.33±4.47 μm). The data generated in this study will be valuable in the further refinement of hatchery culture techniques for P. margaritifera throughout the Indo-Pacific region.
Details
- Title
- Nutritional Value of Binary Microalgal Diets for Larvae of the Blacklip Pearl Oyster Pinctada margaritifera (L.)
- Authors
- I Teaioro (Author) - Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources Development, Republic of KiribatiI Arabua (Author) - Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources Development, Republic of KiribatiJ Whitford (Author) - Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources Development, Republic of KiribatiPaul C Southgate (Author) - James Cook University
- Publication details
- Asian Fisheries Science, Vol.20(4), pp.55-64
- Publisher
- Asian Fisheries Society
- Date published
- 2007
- DOI
- 10.33997/j.afs.2007.20.1.005
- ISSN
- 0116-6514
- Copyright note
- Copyright © 2007 Asian Fisheries Society. Reproduced here with kind permission of the copyright holder.
- Organisation Unit
- School of Science and Engineering - Legacy; Australian Centre for Pacific Islands Research; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Science, Technology and Engineering
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99449335002621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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