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Novel reversible and switchable electrolytes based on magneto-rheology
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Novel reversible and switchable electrolytes based on magneto-rheology

J Ding, G Peng, K Shu, C Wang, Tongfei Tian, W Yang, Y Zhang, G G Wallace and W Li
Scientific Reports, Vol.5, 15663
2015
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Published Version PDF - Published Version (Open Access) Open Access CC BY V4.0
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https://doi.org/10.1038/srep15663View
Published Version

Abstract

Replacing organic liquid electrolytes with solid electrolytes has led to a new perspective on batteries, enabling high-energy battery chemistry with intrinsically safe cell designs. However, most solid/gel electrolytes are easily deformed; under extreme deformation, leakage and/or short-circuiting can occur. Here, we report a novel magneto-rheological electrolyte (MR electrolyte) that responds to changes in an external magnetic field; the electrolyte exhibits low viscosity in the absence of a magnetic field and increased viscosity or a solid-like phase in the presence of a magnetic field. This change from a liquid to solid does not significantly change the conductivity of the MR electrolyte. This work introduces a new class of magnetically sensitive solid electrolytes that can enhance impact resistance and prevent leakage from electronic devices through reversible active switching of their mechanical properties.

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Chemistry, Physical
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