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Mitochondrial and nuclear genetic analyses of the tropical black-lip rock oyster (Saccostrea echinata) reveals population subdivision and informs sustainable aquaculture development
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Mitochondrial and nuclear genetic analyses of the tropical black-lip rock oyster (Saccostrea echinata) reveals population subdivision and informs sustainable aquaculture development

Samantha J Nowland, Catarina N S Silva, Paul C Southgate and Jan M Strugnell
BMC Genomics, Vol.20, 711
2019
PMCID: PMC6740020
PMID: 31514727
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url
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-019-6052-zView
Published Version

Abstract

population genetics aquaculture black-lip rock oyster genetic management Saccostrea
The black-lip rock oyster (Saccostrea echinata) has considerable potential for aquaculture throughout the tropics. Previous attempts to farm S. echinata failed due to an insufficient supply of wild spat; however, the prospect of hatchery-based aquaculture has stimulated renewed interest, and small-scale farming is underway across northern Australia and in New Caledonia. The absence of knowledge surrounding the population genetic structure of this species has raised concerns about the genetic impacts of this emerging aquaculture industry. This study is the first to examine population genetics of S. echinata and employs both mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene (COI) and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers.

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Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Genetics & Heredity
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