Journal article
Low temperature bonding of ceramics by sol-gel processing
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, Vol.26(1-3), pp.1145-1150
2003
Abstract
Silicon, sapphire and polycrystalline wafers have been bonded using a sol-gel process involving spin-coating solutions containing partially hydrolysed silicon or modified aluminium alkoxides. The two coatedsubstrates were assembled and the resulting sandwich was fired at temperatures ranging from 60 to 600° C. The sol-gel coatings were characterised using ellipsometry and AFM, while the corresponding bonded specimens were investigated using cross-sectional TEM. Their mechanical properties were characterised using both micro-indentation and tensile testing. Bond strengths of 0.8 MPa were achieved at 60°C between silicon wafers using a methacrylate/alumina hybrid system. The strength was increased to 1.3 MPa by using a nano-particulate sol, produced by hydrolysis of Al(OsC4H9)3 modified with ethylacetoacetate, and firing at 600°C. However, significantly lower bond strengths were achieved with sapphire and polycrystalline alumina substrates (0.4 and 0.1 MPa, respectively). The effect of precursor chemistry on the bonds produced is discussed.
Details
- Title
- Low temperature bonding of ceramics by sol-gel processing
- Authors
- C J Barbé (Author) - Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Materials DivisionD J Cassidy (Author) - Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Materials DivisionG Triani (Author) - Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Materials DivisionB A Latella (Author) - Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Materials DivisionD R G Mitchell (Author) - Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Materials DivisionJohn R Bartlett (Author) - Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Materials Division
- Publication details
- Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, Vol.26(1-3), pp.1145-1150
- Publisher
- Springer New York LLC
- Date published
- 2003
- DOI
- 10.1023/A:1020779328624
- ISSN
- 0928-0707
- Organisation Unit
- School of Science and Engineering - Legacy; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99449039302621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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- Web Of Science research areas
- Materials Science, Ceramics