Journal article
Kinase activity is required for the toxic effects of mutant LRRK2/dardarin
Neurobiology of Disease, Vol.23(2), pp.329-341
2006
Abstract
Mutations in the LRRK2 gene, coding for dardarin, cause dominantly inherited Parkinson's disease (PD). Dardarin is a large protein, and mutations are found throughout the gene including the kinase domain. However, it is not clear if kinase activity is important for the damaging effects of pathogenic mutations. In this study, we noted two cellular phenotypes associated with mutant dardarin. First, pathogenic mutations increase the tendency of dardarin to form inclusion bodies. Secondly, neurons and neuronal cell lines undergo cell death after expression of mutant protein. Manipulating activity by replacing the kinase domain with a 'kinase-dead' version blocks inclusion body formation and strongly delays cell death. This predicts that kinase inhibitors will be useful therapeutic agents in patients with LRRK2 mutations and, perhaps, in sporadic PD. We also show that dardarin protein is expressed within human midbrain neurons and that C-terminal epitopes are also found in some Lewy bodies.
Details
- Title
- Kinase activity is required for the toxic effects of mutant LRRK2/dardarin
- Authors
- E Greggio (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United StatesS Jain (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United StatesA Kingsbury (Author) - Reta Lila Weston Institute of Neurology, United KingdomR Bandopadhyay (Author) - Reta Lila Weston Institute of Neurology, United KingdomP Lewis (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United StatesA Kaganovich (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United StatesM P van der Brug (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United StatesA Beilina (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United StatesJ Blackinton (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United StatesK J Thomas (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United StatesR Ahmad (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United StatesD W Miller (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United StatesS Kesavapany (Author) - National Institute on Neurological Diseases and Stroke, United StatesA Singleton (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United StatesA Lees (Author) - Reta Lila Weston Institute of Neurology, United KingdomRobert J Harvey (Author) - University College London, United KingdomK Harvey (Author) - University College London, United KingdomM R Cookson (Author) - National Institute on Aging, United States
- Publication details
- Neurobiology of Disease, Vol.23(2), pp.329-341
- Publisher
- Academic Press
- Date published
- 2006
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nbd.2006.04.001
- ISSN
- 0969-9961
- Organisation Unit
- School of Health; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Health and Sport Sciences - Legacy; Centre for Bioinnovation; School of Health and Behavioural Sciences - Legacy
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99450312202621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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