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Jaw malformation in cultured yellowtail kingfish (Seriola lalandi) larvae
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Jaw malformation in cultured yellowtail kingfish (Seriola lalandi) larvae

Jennifer M Cobcroft, P M Pankhurst, C Poortenaar, B Hickman and M Tait
New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, Vol.38(1), pp.67-71
2004
url
https://doi.org/10.1080/00288330.2004.9517218View
Published Version

Abstract

Earth Sciences Environmental Sciences Biological Sciences seriola lalandi jaw malformation marine fish larvae larval rearing
Several jaw malformations are common in cultured finfish larvae. Hatchery-reared yellowtail kingfish (Seriola lalandi) larvae were cleared and stained to examine cartilage and bone structure of the jaw. One malformation, characterised by a lowered hyoid arch, was present in kingfish larvae on days 4 and 8 post-hatching, but not on day 12. A different malformation was present in larvae on day 16, typified by abnormal positioning of the lower jaw and hyoid arch, and breakage of the Meckel' s cartilage. Evidence of jaw malformations as early as day 4 suggests that broodstock nutrition may be a factor in the jaw malformation of kingfish larvae, but other potential causes are environmental factors in culture and larval nutrition.

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Fisheries
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Oceanography
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