Journal article
Internet cognitive-behavioural treatment for panic disorder: Randomised controlled trial and evidence of effectiveness in primary care
BJ Psych Open, Vol.2(2), pp.154-162
2016
Abstract
Background: Internet cognitive-behavioural therapy (iCBT) for panic disorder of up to 10 lessons is well established. The utility of briefer programmes is unknown. Aims: To determine the efficacy and effectiveness of a five-lesson iCBT programme for panic disorder. Method: Study 1 (efficacy): Randomised controlled trial comparing active iCBT (n=27) and waiting list control participants (n=36) on measures of panic severity and comorbid symptoms. Study 2 (effectiveness): 330 primary care patients completed the iCBT programme under the supervision of primary care practitioners. Results: iCBT was significantly more effective than waiting list control in reducing panic (g=0.97, 95% CI 0.34 to 1.61), distress (g=0.92, 95% CI 0.28 to 1.55), disability (g=0.81, 95% CI 0.19 to 1.44) and depression (g=0.79, 95% CI 0.17 to 1.41), and gains were maintained at 3 months post-treatment (iCBT group). iCBT remained effective in primary care, but lower completion rates were found (56.1% in study 2 v. 63% in study 1). Adherence appeared to be related to therapist contact. Conclusions: The five-lesson Panic Program has utility for treating panic disorder, which translates to primary care. Adherence may be enhanced with therapist contact.
Details
- Title
- Internet cognitive-behavioural treatment for panic disorder: Randomised controlled trial and evidence of effectiveness in primary care
- Authors
- Adrian R Allen (Author) - University of New South WalesJill M Newby (Author) - University of New South WalesAnna Mackenzie (Author) - University of New South WalesJ Smith (Author) - University of New South WalesMatthew Boulton (Author) - University of New South WalesSiobhan Loughnan (Author) - University of New South WalesGavin Andrews (Author) - University of New South Wales
- Publication details
- BJ Psych Open, Vol.2(2), pp.154-162
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press
- Date published
- 2016
- DOI
- 10.1192/bjpo.bp.115.001826
- ISSN
- 2056-4724
- Copyright note
- Copyright © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2016. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Non-Commercial, No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
- Organisation Unit
- School of Social Sciences - Legacy; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99451380502621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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