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Inhibitory mechanism of peptides with a repeating hydrophobic and hydrophilic residue pattern on interleukin-10
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Inhibitory mechanism of peptides with a repeating hydrophobic and hydrophilic residue pattern on interleukin-10

Guoying Ni, Yuejian Wang, Scott F Cummins, Shelley F Walton, Kate E Mounsey, Xiao Song Liu, Ming Q Wei and Tianfang Wang
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Vol.13(3), pp.518-527
2017
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https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2016.1238537View
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Abstract

interleukin-10 inhibiting peptide interleukin-10 receptor ELISA circular dichroism spectroscopy surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy molecular dynamic simulation
Interleukin 10 (IL-10) is a cytokine that is able to downregulate inflammation. Its overexpression is directly associated with the difficulty in the clearance of chronic viral infections, such as chronic hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV infection, and infection-related cancer. IL-10 signaling blockade has been proposed as a promising way of clearing chronic viral infection and preventing tumor growth in animal models. Recently, we have reported that peptides with a helical repeating pattern of hydrophobic and hydrophilic residues are able to inhibit IL-10 significantly both in vitro and in vivo1 Ni G, Chen S, Yang Y, Cummins SF, Zhan J, Li Z, et al. Investigation the Possibility of Using Peptides with a Helical Repeating Pattern of Hydro-Phobic and Hydrophilic Residues to Inhibit IL-10. PLoS One 2016; 11:e0153939. . In this work, we seek to further study the inhibiting mechanism of these peptides using sequence-modified peptides. As evidenced by both experimental and molecular dynamics simulation in concert the N-terminal hydrophobic peptide constructed with repeating hydrophobic and hydrophilic pattern of residues is more likely to inhibit IL10. In addition, the sequence length and the ability of protonation are also important for inhibition activity.

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