Journal article
In vitro oocyte maturation by radial nerve extract and early development of the black sea cucumber (Holothuria Leucospilota)
Aquaculture, Vol.495, pp.247-254
2018
Abstract
The popularity of sea cucumbers has led to overexploitation of wild populations and increasing need to develop their aquaculture. In vitro induction of oocyte maturation followed by fertilization represents an innovative approach that could help increase their production. The inducers of oocyte maturation are naturally synthesised within neural tissue, which in sea cucumbers includes longitudinal radial nerves and a buccal ring nerve. In this study, we showed that reproductive maturation of the black sea cucumber (Holothuria leucospilota Brandt, 1835) in South-East Queensland, Australia, peaked in December, based on biometric analysis of gonads. Radial nerve extract (RNE; 233 μg/ml) prepared from reproductive mature females induced in vitro oocyte maturation at 98.9% efficiency, based on germinal vesicle breakdown. RNE-matured oocytes were fertilized (99%) with conspecific sperm and larvae developed to late auricularia stage (25 days post-fertilization). The NGIWYamide neuropeptide (cubifrin), which induces oocyte maturation in the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus, could not induce oocyte maturation in H. leucospilota. These results provide information that could be used for large-scale artificial breeding of H. leucospilota, and a platform towards the identification of the bioactive RNE factor(s).
Details
- Title
- In vitro oocyte maturation by radial nerve extract and early development of the black sea cucumber (Holothuria Leucospilota)
- Authors
- Chieu Hoang Dinh (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast - Faculty of Science, Health, Education and EngineeringSaowaros Suwansa-ard (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast - Faculty of Science, Health, Education and EngineeringTomer Abramov (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast - Faculty of Science, Health, Education and EngineeringAbigail Elizur (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast - Faculty of Science, Health, Education and EngineeringScott F Cummins (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast - Faculty of Science, Health, Education and Engineering
- Publication details
- Aquaculture, Vol.495, pp.247-254
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Date published
- 2018
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.05.032
- ISSN
- 0044-8486
- Copyright note
- Copyright © 2018. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Organisation Unit
- School of Science and Engineering - Legacy; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; GeneCology Research Centre - Legacy; School of Science, Technology and Engineering; Centre for Bioinnovation
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99450766802621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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