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How Does Energized NCCCCCN Lose Carbon in the Gas Phase? A Joint Experimental and Theoretical Study
Journal article   Peer reviewed

How Does Energized NCCCCCN Lose Carbon in the Gas Phase? A Joint Experimental and Theoretical Study

Tianfang Wang, S Dua and J H Bowie
Journal of Physical Chemistry Part A, Vol.114(2), pp.949-955
2010
url
https://doi.org/10.1021/jp909911bView
Published Version

Abstract

Neutral NCCCCCN may be prepared in a collision cell of a VG ZAB 2HF mass spectrometer by charge stripping of (NCCCCCN)• -, formed in the ion source by the process NCCCCH(OEt)(CN) + HO- → H2O + NCCCC-(OEt)(CN) → (NCCCCCN)• - + EtO• . A comparison of the neutralization/reionization (-NR+) and charge reversal (-CR+) spectra of (NCCCCCN)• - indicate that some neutrals NCCCCCN are energized and rearrange to an isomer which decomposes by loss of carbon. An ab initio study at the CCSD(T)/cc-pVTZ//B3LYP/6-311+G(3df) level of theory indicates that (i) triplet NCCCCCN is the ground state with a T/S energy gap of -14.9 kcal mol-1; (ii) the structures of triplet and singlet NCCCCCN need to be described by molecular obital theory, and a simple valence bond approach cannot be used for this system; and (iii) there are several possible routes by which an energized neutral may lose carbon, but the major route involves the triplet nitrile to isonitrile rearrangement NCCCCCN → CNCCCCN → NCCCCN + C.

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