Journal article
Harvesting and processing of tropical sea cucumbers in Fiji
Asian Journal of Food and Agro-Industry, Vol.14(1), pp.35-46
2014
Abstract
Harvesting and processing of holothurians (sea cucumbers) in Fiji dates back to thousands of years. This study on harvesting and processing of holothurians was conducted in Fiji Islands. Data was collected through formal and informal interviews with fishers, marine product agents and through catch analysis by the fishers. The main targeted species in Fiji for harvest are Holothuria fuscogilva (White teatfish) and H. nobilis (Black teatfish). The rate at which harvesting sea cucumbers in Fiji is 5.97 pieces per hour for individual collectors. From the interviews, it was determined that men were the major harvesters of sea cucumbers other than women and children. All accessible commercial sea cucumber species (18 species) were collected. Collection methods were by gleaning; free diving, scuba diving and the use of fishing gear such as "dri-bomb" to retrieve holothurians from the deep sea. Sea cucumbers were processed by salting and unsalting methods and involve first boiling, slitting and gutting, salting (agents only), second cook (agents only), smoke drying, third cook (agents only) and sun drying. This research raised issues of immediate awareness programs for fishers on proper harvesting, storage and better management of sea cucumbers in Fiji Islands.
Details
- Title
- Harvesting and processing of tropical sea cucumbers in Fiji
- Authors
- Ravinesh Ram (Author) - James Cook UniversityKim Friedman (Author) - Secretariat of Pacific Community, New CaledoniaRoveena Vandana Chand (Author) - University of the South Pacific, Fiji IslandsMilika Naqasima Sobey (Author) - International Union for Conservation of Nature, Fiji IslandsPaul C Southgate (Author) - James Cook University
- Publication details
- Asian Journal of Food and Agro-Industry, Vol.14(1), pp.35-46
- Publisher
- Asian Journal of Food and Agro-Industry
- Date published
- 2014
- ISSN
- 1906-3040
- Copyright note
- Copyright © 2014 The Authors. Reproduced here with permission.
- Organisation Unit
- School of Science and Engineering - Legacy; Australian Centre for Pacific Islands Research; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Science, Technology and Engineering
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99449376802621
- Output Type
- Journal article
Metrics
129 File views/ downloads
748 Record Views