Journal article
Greater male than female variability in regional brain structure across the lifespan
Human Brain Mapping, Vol.43(1), pp.470-499
2022
PMCID: PMC8675415
PMID: 33044802
Appears in Thompson Institute Research Collection
Abstract
For many traits, males show greater variability than females, with possible implications for understanding sex differences in health and disease. Here, the ENIGMA (Enhancing Neuro Imaging Genetics through Meta‐Analysis) Consortium presents the largest‐ever mega‐analysis of sex differences in variability of brain structure, based on international data spanning nine decades of life. Subcortical volumes, cortical surface area and cortical thickness were assessed in MRI data of 16,683 healthy individuals 1‐90 years old (47% females). We observed significant patterns of greater male than female between‐subject variance for all subcortical volumetric measures, all cortical surface area measures, and 60% of cortical thickness measures. This pattern was stable across the lifespan for 50% of the subcortical structures, 70% of the regional area measures, and nearly all regions for thickness. Our findings that these sex differences are present in childhood implicate early life genetic or gene‐environment interaction mechanisms. The findings highlight the importance of individual differences within the sexes, that may underpin sex‐specific vulnerability to disorders.
Details
- Title
- Greater male than female variability in regional brain structure across the lifespan
- Authors
- Lara M Wierenga (Corresponding Author) - Leiden UniversityGaelle E Doucet (Author) - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiDanai Dima (Author) - University of LondonIngrid Agartz (Author) - University of OsloMoji Aghajani (Author) - Amsterdam UMC - Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamTheophilus N Akudjedu (Author) - Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of GalwayAnton Albajes-Eizagirre (Author) - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalDag Alnaes (Author) - University of OsloKathryn I Alpert (Author) - Northwestern UniversityOle A Andreassen (Author) - University of OsloAlan Anticevic (Author) - Yale UniversityPhilip Asherson (Author) - King's College LondonTobias Banaschewski (Author) - Heidelberg UniversityNuria Bargallo (Author) - Hospital Clínic de BarcelonaSarah Baumeister (Author) - Heidelberg UniversityRamona Baur-Streubel (Author) - University of WürzburgAlessandro Bertolino (Author) - University of Bari Aldo MoroAurora Bonvino (Author) - University of Bari Aldo MoroDorret I Boomsma (Author) - VU University AmsterdamStefan Borgwardt (Author) - University of BaselJosiane Bourque (Author) - University of PennsylvaniaAnouk den Braber (Author) - VU University AmsterdamDaniel Brandeis (Author) - Heidelberg UniversityAlan Breier (Author) - Indiana University School of Medicine - LafayetteHenry Brodaty (Author) - University of ZurichRachel M Brouwer (Author) - Utrecht UniversityJan K Buitelaar (Author) - Radboud University Medical CenterGeraldo Filho Busatto (Author) - University of Sao PauloVince Calhoun (Author) - Georgia Institute of TechnologyErick J Canales-Rodriguez (Author) - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalDara M Cannon (Author) - Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of GalwayXavier Caseras (Author) - Cardiff UniversityFrancisco X Castellanos (Author) - New York University School of MedicineTiffany M Chaim-Avancini (Author) - University of Sao PauloChristopher R K Ching (Author) - University of Southern CaliforniaVincent P Clark (Author) - University of New MexicoPatricia J Conrod (Author) - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-JustineAnnette Conzelmann (Author) - University of TübingenFabrice Crivello (Author) - Institut des Maladies NeurodégénérativesErin W Dickie (Author) - University of TorontoChristopher G Davey (Author) - The University of MelbourneStefan Ehrlich (Author) - University Hospital Carl Gustav CarusDennis van 't Ent (Author) - VU University AmsterdamSimon E Fisher (Author) - Max Planck Institute for PsycholinguisticsJean-Paul Fouche (Author) - University of Cape TownBarbara Franke (Author) - Radboud University NijmegenPaola Fuentes-Claramonte (Author) - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalEco J C de Geus (Author) - VU University AmsterdamAnnabella Di Giorgio (Author) - Casa Sollievo della SofferenzaDavid C Glahn (Author) - Boston Children's HospitalIan H Gotlib (Author) - Stanford UniversityHans J Grabe (Author) - Universität GreifswaldOliver Gruber (Author) - University Hospital HeidelbergPatricia Gruner (Author) - Yale UniversityRaquel E Gur (Author) - University of PennsylvaniaRuben C Gur (Author) - University of PennsylvaniaTiril P Gurholt (Author) - University of OsloLieuwe de Haan (Author) - Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamBeathe Haatveit (Author) - University of OsloCatharina A Hartman (Author) - University of GroningenBen J Harrison (Author) - The University of MelbourneSean N Hatton (Author) - University of California San DiegoDirk J Heslenfeld (Author) - Amsterdam UMC - Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamOdile A van den Heuvel (Author) - Amsterdam UMC - Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamIan B Hickie (Author) - The University of SydneyPieter J Hoekstra (Author) - University of GroningenSarah Hohmann (Author) - Heidelberg UniversityAvram J Holmes (Author) - Yale UniversityMartine Hoogman (Author) - Radboud University NijmegenNorbert Hosten (Author) - Universität GreifswaldFleur M Howells (Author) - University of Cape TownHilleke E Hulshoff Pol (Author) - Utrecht UniversityChaim Huyser (Author) - De BasculeNeda Jahanshad (Author) - University of Southern CaliforniaAnthony C James (Author) - Warneford HospitalJiyang Jiang (Author) - UNSW AustraliaErik G Jonsson (Author) - University of OsloJohn A Joska (Author) - University of Cape TownAndrew J Kalnin (Author) - The Ohio State UniversityMarieke Klein (Author) - Utrecht UniversityLaura Koenders (Author) - Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamKnut K Kolskar (Author) - University of OsloBernd Kramer (Author) - University Hospital HeidelbergJonna Kuntsi (Author) - King's College LondonJim Lagopoulos (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Thompson InstituteLuisa Lazaro (Author) - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalIrina S Lebedeva (Author) - Mental Health Research Center of Russian Academy of Medical SciencesPhil H Lee (Author) - Massachusetts General HospitalChristine Lochner (Author) - Stellenbosch UniversityMarise W J Machielsen (Author) - Amsterdam UMC Location University of AmsterdamSophie Maingault (Author) - Université de BordeauxNicholas G Martin (Author) - QIMR Berghofer Medical Research InstituteIgnacio Martinez-Zalacain (Author) - Bellvitge University HospitalDavid Mataix-Cols (Author) - Karolinska InstitutetBernard Mazoyer (Author) - Université de BordeauxBrenna C McDonald (Author) - Indiana UniversityColm McDonald (Author) - Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of GalwayAndrew M McIntosh (Author) - University of EdinburghKatie L McMahon (Author) - Queensland University of TechnologyGenevieve McPhilemy (Author) - Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of GalwayDennis van der Meer (Author) - University of OsloJose M Menchon (Author) - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalJilly Naaijen (Author) - Radboud University Medical CenterLars Nyberg (Author) - Umeå UniversityJaap Oosterlaan (Author) - Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamYannis Paloyelis (Author) - King's College LondonPaul Pauli (Author) - University of WürzburgGiulio Pergola (Author) - University of Bari Aldo MoroEdith Pomarol-Clotet (Author) - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalMaria J Portella (Author) - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalJoaquim Radua (Author) - Karolinska InstitutetAndreas Reif (Author) - University Hospital FrankfurtGenevieve Richard (Author) - University of OsloJoshua L Roffman (Author) - Harvard Medical SchoolPedro G P Rosa (Author) - University of Sao PauloMatthew D Sacchet (Author) - Harvard Medical SchoolPerminder S Sachdev (Author) - UNSW AustraliaRaymond Salvador (Author) - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalSalvador Sarro (Author) - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalTheodore D Satterthwaite (Author) - University of PennsylvaniaAndrew J Saykin (Author) - Indiana UniversityMauricio H Serpa (Author) - University of Sao PauloKang Sim (Author) - Institute of Mental HealthAndrew Simmons (Author) - King's College LondonJordan W Smoller (Author) - Massachusetts General HospitalIris E Sommer (Author) - University Medical Center GroningenCarles Soriano-Mas (Author) - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalDan J Stein (Author) - University of Cape TownLachlan T Strike (Author) - The University of QueenslandPhilip R Szeszko (Author) - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiHenk S Temmingh (Author) - University of Cape TownSophia I Thomopoulos (Author) - University of Southern CaliforniaJulian N Trollor (Author) - UNSW AustraliaAlexander S Tomyshev (Author) - Mental Health Research Center of Russian Academy of Medical SciencesAnne Uhlmann (Author) - University of Cape TownIlya M Veer (Author) - Berlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin BerlinDick J Veltman (Author) - Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamAristotle Voineskos (Author) - University of TorontoHenry Völzke (Author) - Universität GreifswaldHenrik Walter (Author) - CharitéLei Wang (Author) - Northwestern UniversityWang Yang (Author) - Medical College of WisconsinBernd Weber (Author) - University Hospital BonnWei Wen (Author) - UNSW AustraliaJohn D West (Author) - Indiana UniversityLars T Westlye (Author) - University of OsloHeather C Whalley (Author) - University of EdinburghSteven C R Williams (Author) - King's College LondonKatharina Wittfeld (Author) - Universität GreifswaldDaniel H Wolf (Author) - University of PennsylvaniaMargaret J Wright (Author) - The University of QueenslandYuliya N Yoncheva (Author) - NYU Langone HealthMarcus V Zanetti (Author) - University of Sao PauloGeorg C Ziegler (Author) - University of WürzburgGreig I de Zubicaray (Author) - Queensland University of TechnologyPaul M Thompson (Author) - University of Southern CaliforniaEveline A Crone (Author) - Leiden UniversitySophia Frangou (Author) - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiChristian K Tamnes (Author) - University of Oslo
- Publication details
- Human Brain Mapping, Vol.43(1), pp.470-499
- Publisher
- John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
- Date published
- 2022
- DOI
- 10.1002/hbm.25204
- ISSN
- 1097-0193
- PMID
- 33044802; PMC8675415
- Copyright note
- © 2020 The Authors. Human Brain Mapping published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
- Organisation Unit
- University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; Thompson Institute
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99482297102621
- Output Type
- Journal article
Metrics
16 File views/ downloads
44 Record Views
InCites Highlights
These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output
- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- International collaboration
- Web Of Science research areas
- Neuroimaging
- Neurosciences
- Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:
Source: SDGs from InCites