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Gonadotropins β-GtHI and β-GtHII from the Gilthead Seabream, Sparus aurata
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Gonadotropins β-GtHI and β-GtHII from the Gilthead Seabream, Sparus aurata

Abigail Elizur, N Zmora, H Rosenfeld, I Meiri, S Hassin, H Gordin and Y Zohar
General and Comparative Endocrinology, Vol.102(1), pp.39-46
1996
url
https://doi.org/10.1006/gcen.1996.0044View
Published Version

Abstract

Clinical Sciences gonadotropins reproduction seabream Sparus aurata
Full-length cDNA sequences encoding the β-subunits of the gonadotropins GtHI and GtHII were isolated, cloned, and sequenced from a single gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) pituitary using RACE PCR. β-GtHI and β-GtHII degenerate PCR primers were designed according to regions of high amino acid sequence homology between the chum salmon and the bonito β-GtHI or β-GtHII. DNA sequence analysis of the cloned PCR products confirmed the presence of the predicted complete coding region as well as 5′ and 3′ untranslated sequences. The deduced amino acid sequences of β-GtHI and β-GtHII from the gilthead seabream were compared to GtH sequences from a number of teleosts. Seabream β-GtHI shows the highest homology to the bonito β-GtHI (76%) and the striped bass (74%), while seabream β-GtHII is 98% homologous to the yellow fin porgy, 87% homologous to the bonito, and 93% homologous to the striped bass β-GtHII. Northern blot analysis showed the transcripts of the gilthead seabream β-GtHI and β-GtHII to be about 700 and 740 bases, respectively. During the spawning season, β-GtHI is expressed at higher levels in males than in females while β-GtHII is expressed at similar levels in both sexes.

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